Energy consumption per capita | |
---|---|
Total emissions | 726.881 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est.) |
From coal and metallurgical coke | 218.636 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est.) |
From petroleum and other liquids | 316.064 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est.) |
From consumed natural gas | 192.181 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est.) |
Electricity | |
Installed generating capacity | 248.265 million kW (2020 est.) |
Consumption | 500.35 billion kWh (2020 est.) |
Exports | 66.931 billion kWh (2020 est.) |
Imports | 48.047 billion kWh (2020 est.) |
Transmission/distribution losses | 25.97 billion kWh (2020 est.) |
Electricity access | |
Electrification - total population | 100% (2021) |
Electricity generation sources | |
Fossil fuels | 40.5% of total installed capacity (2020 est.) |
Nuclear | 11.1% of total installed capacity (2020 est.) |
Solar | 9.2% of total installed capacity (2020 est.) |
Wind | 23.9% of total installed capacity (2020 est.) |
Hydroelectricity | 4.5% of total installed capacity (2020 est.) |
Tide and wave | 0.2% of total installed capacity (2020 est.) |
Geothermal | 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est.) |
Biomass and waste | 10.4% of total installed capacity (2020 est.) |
Coal | |
Production | 114.86 million metric tons (2020 est.) |
Consumption | 145.379 million metric tons (2020 est.) |
Exports | 2.317 million metric tons (2020 est.) |
Imports | 31.503 million metric tons (2020 est.) |
Proven reserves | 35.9 billion metric tons (2019 est.) |
Petroleum | |
Total petroleum production | 135,000 bbl/day (2021 est.) |
Refined petroleum consumption | 2,346,500 bbl/day (2019 est.) |
Crude oil and lease condensate exports | 0 bbl/day (2018 est.) |
Crude oil and lease condensate imports | 1,720,600 bbl/day (2018 est.) |
Crude oil estimated reserves | 115.2 million barrels (2021 est.) |
Refined petroleum products - production | 2.158 million bbl/day (2017 est.) |
Refined petroleum products - exports | 494,000 bbl/day (2017 est.) |
Refined petroleum products - imports | 883,800 bbl/day (2017 est.) |
Natural gas | |
Production | 5.129 billion cubic meters (2020 est.) |
Consumption | 8.755 billion cubic meters (2020 est.) |
Exports | 0 cubic meters (2020 est.) |
Imports | 83.12 billion cubic meters (2020 est.) |
Proven reserves | 23.39 billion cubic meters (2021 est.) |
Carbon dioxide emissions | |
Total emissions | 726.881 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est.) |
From coal and metallurgical coke | 218.636 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est.) |
From petroleum and other liquids | 316.064 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est.) |
From consumed natural gas | 192.181 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est.) |
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